Overview
11 DESCRIPTION Sutimlimab-jome, a classical complement inhibitor, is a humanized monoclonal antibody expressed by recombinant in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells and produced in vitro using standard mammalian cell culture methods. Sutimlimab-jome is composed of two heterodimers. Each heterodimer is composed of a heavy and a light polypeptide chain.
Mechanism of Action
12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY 12.1 Mechanism of Action Sutimlimab-jome is an immunoglobulin G (IgG), subclass 4 (IgG4) monoclonal antibody (mAb) that inhibits the classical complement pathway (CP) and specifically binds to complement protein component 1, s subcomponent (C1s), a serine protease which cleaves C4. Sutimlimab-jome does not inhibit the lectin and alternative pathways. Inhibition of the classical complement pathway at the level of C1s prevents deposition of complement opsonins on the surface of RBCs, resulting in inhibition of hemolysis in patients with CAD. 12.2 Pharmacodynamics Greater than 90% inhibition of CP was observed following a single sutimlimab-jome infusion and sustained in patients with CAD when sutimlimab-jome concentrations were greater than or equal to 100 mcg/mL.
Indications
- 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE ENJAYMO is a classical complement inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hemolysis in adults with cold agglutinin disease (CAD). ( 1 ) Cold Agglutinin Disease ENJAYMO (sutimlimab-jome) is indicated for the treatment of hemolysis in adults with cold agglutinin disease (CAD).
Common Doses
- 500 mg
- 20 mL
- 130 mL
- 150 mL
Dosage
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Vaccinate against encapsulated bacteria at least two weeks prior to treatment. ( 2.1 ) Weight-based dosage weekly for two weeks then every two weeks: For patients weighing 39 kg to less than 75 kg: 6,500 mg by intravenous infusion. ( 2.2 ) For patients weighing 75 kg or more: 7,500 mg by intravenous infusion. ( 2.2 ) See Full Prescribing Information for important preparation and administration instructions. ( 2.2 , 2.3 ) 2.
Contraindications
- 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS ENJAYMO is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to sutimlimab-jome or any of the inactive ingredients [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) and Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . ENJAYMO is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to sutimlimab-jome or any of the inactive ingredients. ( 4 )
Side Effects
- 6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling: Serious Infections [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Infusion-Related Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Risk of Autoimmune Disease [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Recurrent Hemolysis After ENJAYMO Discontinuation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Most common adverse reactions in the CADENZA study (Part A) (incidence ≥18%) are rhinitis, headache, hypertension, acrocyanosis, and Raynaud's phenomenon.
Interactions
- No major interactions listed on the FDA label. Always consult a healthcare professional.