Overview
11 DESCRIPTION Depemokimab‑ulaa is an interleukin‑5 (IL‑5) antagonist monoclonal antibody (humanized Immunoglobulin G1 [IgG1] kappa). Depemokimab‑ulaa is produced by recombinant DNA technology in Chinese hamster ovary cells. The estimated molecular weight of depemokimab‑ulaa is 149 kDa.
Mechanism of Action
12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY 12.1 Mechanism of Action Depemokimab‑ulaa is an IL‑5 antagonist (humanized IgG1 kappa monoclonal antibody), which binds to IL‑5 with a dissociation constant of 10.5 pM, inhibiting the bioactivity of IL‑5 with in vitro IC50 value of 4 pM by blocking its binding to the alpha chain of the IL‑5 receptor complex expressed on the cell surface. Depemokimab‑ulaa contains a triple amino acid substitution (YTE) in the fragment crystallizable (Fc) region which increases binding to the neonatal Fc receptor and thereby extends the elimination half‑life. These properties support the dosing interval of every 6 months. IL‑5 is the major cytokine responsible for the growth and differentiation, recruitment, activation, and survival of eosinophils.
Indications
- 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE EXDENSUR is indicated for the add‑on maintenance treatment of severe asthma characterized by an eosinophilic phenotype in adult and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older. Limitations of Use EXDENSUR is not indicated for the relief of acute bronchospasm or status asthmaticus [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] . EXDENSUR is an interleukin‑5 (IL-5) antagonist, a monoclonal antibody (humanized immunoglobulin G [IgG]1 kappa) indicated for add-on maintenance treatment of severe asthma characterized by an eosinophilic phenotype in adult and pediatric patients aged 12...
Common Doses
- 100 mg
Dosage
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The recommended dosage is 100 mg administered once every 6 months by subcutaneous (SC) injection into the upper arm, thigh, or abdomen. ( 2.1 ) • EXDENSUR should be administered by a healthcare provider. ( 2.2 ) • See full prescribing information for preparation and administration instructions. ( 2.2 ) 2.1 Recommended Dosage The recommended dosage is 100 mg once every 6 months administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection into the upper arm, thigh, or abdomen avoiding 2 inches (5 cm) around the navel [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 )] .
Contraindications
- 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None. ( 4 )
Side Effects
- 6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling: • Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] . The most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥4%) are upper respiratory tract infection, allergic rhinitis, influenza, arthralgia, and pharyngitis. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact GlaxoSmithKline at 1-888-825-5249 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.
Interactions
- No major interactions listed on the FDA label. Always consult a healthcare professional.